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Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by dockin
2022-03-10

Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by docking interactions, in which regions distal to the site of Iohexol bind to grooves, pockets, or surfaces outside of the kinase catalytic cleft 1, 2, 5, 6. Like catalytic site interactions, docking interactions can involve recognition of short l
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Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenot
2022-03-10

Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenotypic changes that are not dictated by changes in DNA sequences. The link between epigenetic modifications and cancer development has been established [1], [2]. Histone modifications represent an important class of epigenetic mechanisms th
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In conclusion the present study demonstrated that
2022-03-09

In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that peripheral nerve exposure to HIV gp120 increased the expression levels of the P2Y12 receptor in DRG SGCs and enhanced mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in rat models. Up-regulation of the P2Y12 receptor in DRG SGCs further promoted the release of
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In this study three potential Otx binding
2022-03-09

In this study, three potential Otx-2 Urea were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the core promoter
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slovak
2022-03-09

Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slovak Academy of Sciences grants VEGA 2/0052/10 and 2/0045/10. Both clinical observations and preclinical studies suggest that hypofunction of -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) receptor is implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Thus, therapeuti
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One of the main clinical issues of ABCB together with
2022-03-09

One of the main clinical issues of ABCB1, together with its impact on intestinal absorption, concerns its location at the BBB. Indeed, ABCB1 has been identified in the luminal side of endothelial cells and in the abluminal side of astrocyte endfeet processes of the CNS microvasculature [[36], [37],
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The SLC A mutations identified in both families
2022-03-09

The SLC45A1 mutations identified in both families appear to be hypomorphic given that they resulted in a reduction but not abolition of intracellular glucose transport by SLC45A1 in our in vitro assay. It is tempting to speculate that recessive mutations causing a more severe dysfunction of the tran
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At the second step blind docking simulation
2022-03-09

At the second step, blind docking simulation of 150 independent runs was performed with smaller grid box. Structures of open (1v4t.pdb), semi-closed (4dch.pdb) and two structures of closed configuration of GK (pdb codes are 1v4s and 3vev) were used for simulation (for detailed explanations on can se
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br Experimental br Acknowledgments This project was generous
2022-03-09

Experimental Acknowledgments This project was generously supported by Grünenthal GmbH and IECB. We also thank the staff members of the technical platform of IECB and Grünenthal GmbH for their availability and their skills. Introduction Glucocorticoids (GCs) are essential steroid hormones t
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atp citrate lyase Importantly bioelectric circuits in tissu
2022-03-09

(4) Importantly, bioelectric circuits in tissues (Fig. 2A) have a capacity to store long-term patterning information. An example is planarian anterior-posterior patterning: during regeneration, each fragment cut from a worm needs to build a head and tail at their correct ends. This process is regula
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Even with all of the subunits present the complex
2022-03-09

Even with all of the subunits present, the complex must also be correctly assembled for the enzyme to function properly. The complex is first assembled in the endoplasmic reticulum, with NCT and APH-1 binding together. They form the initial scaffold, so full-length PS can attach itself, and finally
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The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR a and dlGALR
2022-03-09

The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR1a and dlGALR1b receptors found in the gonads of adult fish led us to hypothesize that the gene expression difference between female and males might be attributed to the differences in steroid production between female and male gonads. Interestingly we have found that
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br Hydroxyfarnesyl diphosphate was synthesised in three step
2022-03-09

12-Hydroxyfarnesyl diphosphate (6) was synthesised in three steps starting from commercially available (E,E)-farnesol (10) (Scheme 5). Chlorination of 10 gave farnesyl chloride (11) in a quantitative yield, which was carried forward without purification. The following step was a selenium dioxide-c
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Senger et al performed a retrospective
2022-03-09

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic entinostat injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, com
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Zotarolimus The mechanism study demonstrated that BDNF is on
2022-03-09

The mechanism study demonstrated that BDNF is one of the fundamental mechanisms underlying JMJD2A effects during neuropathic pain. BDNF is a neurotrophin with essential functions in neuronal development and neuroplasticity. Accumulating evidence suggests that alterations in BDNF expression levels un
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