• br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgements br Int

  2022-03-04

  

  Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements Introduction Galanin is a multi-functional neuropeptide that is widely distributed in the neuroendocrine system and peripheral tissues of various species. This 29-amino-acid peptide (30 in humans) is proteolytically processed from its precurso

• br Materials and methods br

  2022-03-04

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion In order to identify genes required for photoautotrophic growth, we screened a random insertion mutant library of Synechocystis 6803 and obtained many mutants with impaired photoautotrophic growth. About 6000 random insertion colonies of the mutant

• Unlike many interacting proteins NRG was

  2022-03-03

  

  Unlike many interacting proteins, NRG1 was the only one observed to undergo cleavage by NS3/4A. NRG1 is one of four proteins in the neuregulin family that act on the ErbB member of the EGFR (EGF receptor) family. NRG1 has several isoforms produced by alternative splicing of pro-NRG1, which allows it

• br Transparency declaration br Acknowledgements br Hepatitis

  2022-03-03

  

  Transparency declaration Acknowledgements Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection represents a disease of significant global impact that afflicts around 170 million people worldwide., A small proportion of infected people clear the virus naturally, whilst the majority develop chronic hepatitis C

• br Structural studies of the cyclase catalytic domains

  2022-03-03

  

  Structural studies of the cyclase catalytic domains Structural determinants for catalytic activity The structure of the active αβGCcat structure has remained elusive. However, several studies have suggested how specific structural elements are involved in αβGCcat transitioning from the open in

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Nervous

  2022-03-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Nervous system disease is an important signal of AIDS deterioration (Rosca et al., 2012, Yilmaz et al., 2012). It is possible that HIV crosses the blood Biocytin synthesis barrier or blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier into the central nervous system f

• Compared to methadone or morphine buprenorphine is a

  2022-03-03

  

  Compared to methadone or morphine, buprenorphine is a partial mu-opioid agonist, which shows high affinity for, and slow dissociation from, mu-opioid receptors. This maintenance of homeostasis may help to counter the development of an overt withdrawal syndrome, and may explain the lower risk of deve

• PHA-680632 receptor The general synthetic routes leading

  2022-03-03

  

  The general synthetic routes, leading to aspartate and 2,3-diaminopropionate analogs, are shown in . As outlined in , aspartic PHA-680632 receptor analogs – were synthesized through standard carbodiimide-mediated coupling between an amine and an appropriately protected aspartic acid. It is worth me

• Albumin is the major carrier

  2022-03-02

  

  Albumin is the major carrier of free fatty acids (FFAs) in plasma [59], and harbours seven binding sites that are common to FFAs with a range of chain-lengths (C10-C18) across its three domains (Fig. 1a) [60,61]. In vitro, saturated, mono- and poly-unsaturated FFAs, with chain lengths ranging from C

• br Future perspectives A plethora of reports from in vivo

  2022-03-02

  

  Future perspectives A plethora of reports from in vivo and in vitro human and animal studies have demonstrated the potential role of FGFR signalling in human carcinogenesis, whether it be in an oncogenic or tumour suppressive capacity. It is still not well understood how FGFRs can act as tumour s

• We have presented evidence that only muscle

  2022-03-02

  

  We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase is detectable within HL-1 cells. This is consistent with past findings of the Eschrich's group, which showed that in rat heart jc1 expression of FBPase is almost exclusively limited to the muscle isozyme [3]. Results of our preliminary experiments

• br Conclusions and perspectives In conclusion offering duly

  2022-03-02

  

  Conclusions and perspectives In conclusion, offering duly validated and highly performing assays for measuring DiXaIs in plasma is a step, but not the final issue. More dedicated and individual assays will continue this innovative development, which witnesses the need for collaboration between co

• Hyperactivation of Notch pathway can give rise

  2022-03-02

  

  Hyperactivation of Notch1 pathway can give rise to transformation into T-ALL in murine models. In more than 50% of acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemias oncogenic activating mutations of Notch1 have been detected and inactivation of Notch1 signaling impairs leukemia cell proliferation and promotes ap

• The importance of the histone chaperone function of Hat p

  2022-03-02

  

  The importance of the histone chaperone function of Hat1p was highlighted by the recent demonstration that the catalytic activity of Hat1p is not sufficient for its function in vivo. Fusion of a nuclear export signal (NES) to yeast Hat1p effectively excluded the enzyme from the nucleus, with a conco

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Several hi

  2022-03-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Several histamine H3 receptor antagonists have progressed into clinical development for indications including Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, pain and narcolepsy. Each of the compounds studied herein has been extensively characterized in its own

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