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Biochemical assays have provided evidence that prolonged exp
2021-09-07

Biochemical assays have provided evidence that prolonged exposure to GPR35 agonists can induce GPR35 internalization [2], [4], [11], [13]. Our finding that neuronal excitability decreased regardless of whether the slices were superfused for a few minutes or incubated for a few hours with GPR35 agoni
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In this study we describe the role of a
2021-09-07

In this study, we describe the role of a specific species of LPI in the secretion of GLP-1 from enteroendocrine L-cells and primary cell preparations. We further demonstrate the specific role of GPR119 in LPI-dependent GLP-1 secretion. To achieve this, we downregulated GPR119 and GPR55 protein expre
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Ketorolac Functional studies based on patch clamp
2021-09-07

Functional studies based on patch-clamp electrophysiology provide additional information on the active state of GlyR α1. Current-voltage measurements from single Ketorolac in outside-out patches at symmetric 145-mM chloride concentration yielded a unitary conductance of 86 pS for the main open stat
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Candesartan br Materials and methods br Results br Discussio
2021-09-07

Materials and methods Results Discussion To the best of our knowledge, the current study presented the first evidence that GPR40, also named FFAR1, played an essential role in bone formation and mediated Candesartan induced osteogenic effect via Wnt/β-catenin signaling. We found that dose–
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br Conclusions We have shown that
2021-09-07

Conclusions We have shown that despite the development of severe insulin intolerance and marked alterations in whole body substrate oxidation that Gcgr−/− mice are protected against olanzapine-induced hyperglycemia. Our data provides evidence that this protective effect is likely due in large par
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Using data from a large
2021-09-07

Using data from a large population-based cohort study in Finnish males and females, Suchankova et al. [97] looked at a subset of the aforementioned SNPs, namely one SNP on GHSR (rs2948694) and two SNPs on GHRL (rs4684677 and rs696217), in relation to alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT)
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br Electron crystallographic structures of connexins The
2021-09-06

Electron crystallographic structures of connexins The structures of gap junctions are good targets for electron microscopy because they exhibit the characteristic features of self-assembly. Early studies examined the three-dimensional (3D) structures of native gap junction Losartan from rodents
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Knock out mice of FXR showed
2021-09-06

Knock-out mice of FXR showed enhancing cholesterol metabolism in vivo and reducing serum levels of total cholesterol. Additionally, the results of FXR-deficiency mice revealed potential effects on the improvement of obesity and diabetes.19, 20 As a natural FXR ligand, guggulsterone possesses antagon
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br Conflicts of interest br Funding
2021-09-06

Conflicts of interest Funding This work was supported by the Higher Education Commission Pakistan start-up research grant to Anjum Riaz. Introduction Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is an endogenous tissue engineering technology used to repair skeletal including craniofacial deformities, in
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br Introduction Before planning population based
2021-09-06

Introduction Before planning population-based genetic analysis or GWAS, it is important to annotate the sequence of the gene because these sequences represent the major sites such as promoter and transcription factor sirtuin 1 which may ultimately affect the expression of the gene. Similarly, a
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A second site of histone core domain
2021-09-06

A second site of histone core domain acetylation that that has been observed on newly synthesized histones is histone H4 lysine 91 [34]. H4 lysine 91 lies along the interface between the H3/H4 tetramer and the H2A/H2B dimers. In fact, H4 lysine 91 normally forms a salt bridge with an aspartic PRL-3
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With LML methyl oxo dihydropyridazin
2021-09-06

With LML-134 (1-(1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl 4-cyclobutylpiperazine-1-carboxylate) containing drug-likeness properties (MW 375.47, five HBA, and MLogP 1.88), Novartis presents an additional drug-candidate to treat excessive sleepiness. A phase I clinical study was perform
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Based on our results we propose three possible mechanisms
2021-09-06

Based on our results, we propose three possible mechanisms of HER2 loss after trastuzumab-based therapy (Fig. 3). The first possibility is a result of the differential effects of treatments on clonal subsets. In breast cancer, such selective pressure has been suggested to preferentially eradicate HE
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The inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor
2021-09-06

The 50% inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor at midgestation and term are –7.4 ± 0.12 and –7.38 ± 0.11, respectively, demonstrating no gestational age dependency in the effect of atrial natriuretic factor on spontaneous contractile activity. Diethyl amine/nitric oxide starts to inh
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GLP is known to be expressed in a subset of
2021-09-06

GLP-1 is known to be expressed in a subset of taste bud cells and has been shown to co-localize with GPR120 in the circumvallate papillae [22]. Local GLP-1 regulates taste preference for sucrose [54]. Analogous to intestinal mediation of GLP-1 by GPR120, Martin et al.[22] report induction of GLP-1 s
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