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br Acknowledgments This research was supported by the
2022-07-18

Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health Grants GM58442 and GM084152, as well as the National Institutes of Health Predoctoral Training Grant 5T32GM008700-13. We thank Eric Oldfield (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) for providing the FDPS inhibitor
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Conformational analysis provides further insight into the
2022-07-18

Conformational analysis provides further insight into the SAR trends apparent in . Acyclic precursors – are 25–50-fold less active than their macrocyclic counterparts – against Pyk2. The global minima for – are conformations in which the –NHCH– linker between the pyrimidine and pyridine rings is sta
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FXa is a vitamin K dependent serine protease consisting of
2022-07-18

FXa is a vitamin K-dependent serine protease consisting of two chains linked by a disulfide bridge. The heavy chain contains 303 monocarboxylate transporters and the light chain has 139 amino acids. The catalytic triad comprised of Ser195, His57, and Asp102 exhibits the trypsin-like β-barrel struc
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br Acknowledgment br Introduction Non steroidal anti inflamm
2022-07-18

Acknowledgment Introduction Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely utilized to treat pain and inflammation [1], but their chronic use is hindered by a variety of potentially serious adverse events that include gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal lesions, bleeding and perforations
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Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the
2022-07-18

Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the release of signalling molecules from astrocytes: reverse operation of glutamate transporters, volume-regulated anion channels, gap-junctional hemi channels, diffusional release through purinergic receptors and Ca2+-dependent exocytosis [2], [15
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The dramatically reduced expression of CFTR in human
2022-07-18

The dramatically reduced expression of CFTR in human colorectal cancer tissues identified herein is consistent with our previous findings using human breast cancer tissues, prostate cancer tissues, and colon cancer tissues, and suggests that the loss of CFTR is likely a general phenomenon in epithel
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We found that activator drugs
2022-07-18

We found that activator drugs decrease NOsGC protein levels in Sf9 cells. This decrease in protein levels is more pronounced for BAY 60–2770 compared to cinaciguat, and more obvious for α1/β1 compared to α2/β1 (see Fig. 2). This led us to hypothesize that the reduction in protein level correlates wi
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As a result of the capability of modulating
2022-07-18

As a result of the capability of modulating the dynamic changes and rearrangement of cytoskeletons, the Rho GTPases, in which RhoA, Cdc42 and Rac1 are best-characterized, have been highlighted as significant contributors for orchestrating neuronal development (Duman et al., 2015, Heasman and Ridley,
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Finally our data found that the
2022-07-16

Finally, our data found that the EBV dUTPase protein modulates tryptophan, serotonin, and DA metabolism and use in vitro and in vivo. The EBV dUTPase may alter kynurenine catabolism in microglia in vitro, suggesting that there is an increase synthesis of quinolinic acid. Quinolinic acid, an agonist
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pannexin-1 inhibitor In silico analysis revealed structural
2022-07-16

In silico analysis revealed structural similarities between the CpMutY and the EcMutY which share typical domains and structural motifs (Fig. 5), common to a wide range of structurally related DNA repair enzymes. These include an endonuclease III domain, involved in excision of damaged pyrimidines,
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HSOR belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily
2022-07-16

3α-HSOR, belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily, is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of 3α-reduced steroids, such as allopregnanolone and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. 3α-HSOR was extensively expressed in the spinal dorsal horn and was upregulated following peripheral nerve injury,
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Finally it is possible that the increase in
2022-07-16

Finally, it is possible that the increase in the number of EAAT-3-labelled cells in the DG at PD 60, when compared with the control and experimental animals at PD 14, is associated with natural changes in the number of neurons present during the postnatal development of the hippocampus (41, 42) and,
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br Acknowledgments br Free fatty acids FFAs are
2022-07-16

Acknowledgments Free fatty acids (FFAs) are not only essential nutritional components, but they also function as signaling molecules. Recently, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) de-orphanizing strategy successfully identified multiple receptors for FFAs, which function on the cell surface and
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Regarding the causative diseases of ES patients
2022-07-16

Regarding the causative diseases of ES, patients with unknown cause and those with encephalitis had significantly higher CSF levels of arginase inhibitors against GluN2B-NT2 and GluN2B-CT than the disease controls, but patients with genetic disorder and those with cortical dysplasia showed no signi
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The Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor GHSR also known as
2022-07-16

The Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor (GHSR), also known as the ghrelin receptor, is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) expressed widely throughout the body and brain, with particular enrichment in saquinavir regions concerned with homeostatic and motivational function such as the hypothalamus,
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