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A unique finding in this study is
2023-05-26

A unique finding in this study is that 12/15-LO influences CREB phosphorylation in the murine brain. While previous reports have found that knockout of 5-lipoxygenase, a related enzyme that also uses arachidonic ligand gated for substrate, can regulate CREB phosphoryation in the context of Alzheimer
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MB05032 br Conclusions and clinical relevance Astrogliosis a
2023-05-26

Conclusions and clinical relevance Astrogliosis and an increase in ADK is a pathologcial hallmark of epilepsy. The consequence of increased ADK in the epileptic MB05032 is a decrease in the ambient adenosine tone and A1R activity. As a result, systemic administration of A1R agonists or ADK inhib
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Sperm total motility and hyperactivated motility
2023-05-26

Sperm total motility and hyperactivated motility are mediated by PLD-dependent papain polymerization [20]. Reduction of PIP2 synthesis inhibited actin polymerization and motility, and increasing PIP2 synthesis enhanced these activities. Furthermore, sperm demonstrating low motility contained low le
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br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br
2023-05-26

STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank Antony M. Dean for initial discussions and encouragement concerning ancestral sequence reconstruction. We also thank Natalie K. Goto for constructive criticism concerning the manuscript, Steven M. Sine for providing herpes simplex v
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Princen Panier specifically address the issue of ACE using t
2023-05-26

Princen, 2012, Panier, 2013 specifically address the issue of ACE using the commercial database AMADEUS. However, both studies focus only on corporate leverage and the ACE in Belgium. Due to the lack of a counterfactual, these authors consider firms in other European countries, e.g., France, as a co
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions In this report we
2023-05-26

Results and discussion Conclusions In this report we present the synthesis, structure determination, and the in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a series of new quinone analogues aiming to find novel lead structures for the development of 5-LO inhibitors. Our findings support that also the hydr
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Phospholipases cleave membrane phospholipids from inflammato
2023-05-26

Phospholipases cleave membrane phospholipids from inflammatory cells, activated platelets, erythrocytes, adipocytes and cancer 1-Azakenpaullone (Aoki et al., 2008, Neidlinger et al., 2006). Several reports have analysed the role of LPA and its receptors in the pathogenesis of RA. Zhao et al. repor
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The molecular mechanisms involved in the
2023-05-26

The molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of cholestatic pruritus remain unknown [45], [46]. Indeed, there has been an enormous effort at understanding the etiology of PBC-related pruritus, including work at the cellular and molecular level, but such efforts have not been translated into
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994 sale Inactivation of the proton pump comes
2023-05-26

Inactivation of the proton pump comes with luminal alkalinization of the targeted vesicles such as lysosomes (Fig. 2b). Lysosome pH can also be raised stoichiometrically by addition of a membrane-permeable weak 994 sale such as methylamine or chloroquine which accumulates in its protonated, non-mem
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Acl converts cytosolic citrate CoA and ATP into acetyl CoA
2023-05-26

Acl converts cytosolic citrate, CoA and ATP into acetyl-CoA, ADP+Pi and oxaloacetate (Fig. 1). This cytosolic enzyme is present in few Prokaryotes and in all Eukaryotes, but not in non-oleaginous yeasts [14]. Thus, this enzyme was presumed to be essential for FA synthesis [1], [13], [15]. In most mi
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br Materials and methods br
2023-05-26

Materials and methods Results Dried AT9283 used were 48.46 g C. benghalensis, 857.98 g T. zebrina and 25.09 g T. fluminensis. The samples gave 12.9% C. benghalensis, 0.078% T. zebrina and 3.06% T. fluminensis methanol extracts. The methanol extracts were evaluated for their lipoxygenase inhib
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The LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary
2023-05-26

The 15-LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary lipid mediators such as lipoxin A4 from 15-HETE and protectin D1/resolvin D1 from 17-HDoHE [45] (Fig. S3). Importantly, all of these secondary lipid mediators have anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving properties [46], [47], [48]. Lipoxin A4
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We have shown that an extensive region in SERBP
2023-05-25

We have shown that an extensive region in SERBP1 (amino acids 354 to 474, using co-ordinates based on the full-length isoform, Figs. 1a and 2) is necessary for it to interact with RACK1; since this region has substantial homology to the corresponding region of HABP1 (Fig. 3) it is a reasonable hypot
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Pathological angiogenesis occurs when an imbalance of endoge
2023-05-25

Pathological angiogenesis occurs when an imbalance of endogenous proangiogenic and antiangiogenic factors occurs. Although the focus of angiogenesis-related drug development has been geared to the discovery of antiangiogenic compounds for use in pathologies where excessive angiogenesis occurs (cance
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In addition enhanced AT receptor function abnormally
2023-05-25

In addition, enhanced AT1 receptor function abnormally increases central and sympathetic activity, contributing to cardiac and renal disease, which in turn alters homeostasis, increases vulnerability to stress, and further injures the brain, and that AT1 receptor blockade ameliorates excessive sympa
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